Contemplating today's Gospel
Today's Gospel + homily (in 300 words)
When they had bathed and reclined to eat, Tobiah said to Raphael, «Brother Azariah, ask Raguel to let me marry my kinswoman Sarah». Raguel overheard the words; so he said to the boy: «Eat and drink and be merry tonight, for no man is more entitled to marry my daughter Sarah than you, brother. Besides, not even I have the right to give her to anyone but you, because you are my closest relative. But I will explain the situation to you very frankly. I have given her in marriage to seven men, all of whom were kinsmen of ours, and all died on the very night they approached her. But now, son, eat and drink. I am sure the Lord will look after you both». Tobiah answered, «I will eat or drink nothing until you set aside what belongs to me». Raguel said to him: «I will do it. She is yours according to the decree of the Book of Moses. Your marriage to her has been decided in heaven! Take your kinswoman; from now on you are her love, and she is your beloved. She is yours today and ever after. And tonight, son, may the Lord of heaven prosper you both. May he grant you mercy and peace». Then Raguel called his daughter Sarah, and she came to him. He took her by the hand and gave her to Tobiah with the words: «Take her according to the law. According to the decree written in the Book of Moses she is your wife. Take her and bring her back safely to your father. And may the God of heaven grant both of you peace and prosperity».
Raguel then called Sarah’s mother and told her to bring a scroll, so that he might draw up a marriage contract stating that he gave Sarah to Tobiah as his wife according to the decree of the Mosaic law. Her mother brought the scroll, and Raguel drew up the contract, to which they affixed their seals. Afterward they began to eat and drink. Later Raguel called his wife Edna and said, «My love, prepare the other bedroom and bring the girl there». She went and made the bed in the room, as she was told, and brought the girl there. After she had cried over her, she wiped away the tears and said: «Be brave, my daughter. May the Lord grant you joy in place of your grief. Courage, my daughter». Then she left.
When the girl’s parents left the bedroom and closed the door behind them, Tobiah arose from bed and said to his wife, «My love, get up. Let us pray and beg our Lord to have mercy on us and to grant us deliverance». She got up, and they started to pray and beg that deliverance might be theirs. And they began to say: «Blessed are you, o God of our fathers, praised be your name forever and ever. Let the heavens and all your creation praise you forever. You made Adam and you gave him his wife Eve to be his help and support; and from these two the human race descended. You said, ‘It is not good for the man to be alone; let us make him a partner like himself’. Now, Lord, you know that I take this wife of mine not because of lust, but for a noble purpose. Call down your mercy on me and on her, and allow us to live together to a happy old age». They said together, «Amen, amen», and went to bed for the night.
Your wife shall be like a fruitful vine in the recesses of your home. Your children like olive plants around your table.
Behold, thus is the man blessed who fears the Lord. The Lord bless you from Zion: may you see the prosperity of Jerusalem all the days of your life.
The scribe said to him, "Well said, teacher. You are right in saying, He is One and there is no other than he. And to love him with all your heart, with all your understanding, with all your strength, and to love your neighbor as yourself is worth more than all burnt offerings and sacrifices."
And when Jesus saw that he answered with understanding, he said to him, "You are not far from the Kingdom of God." And no one dared to ask him any more questions.
“There is no other commandment greater than these”
Fr, Rodolf PUIGDOLLERS i Noblom SchP (La Roca del Vallès, Barcelona, Spain)Today, in Mark's Gospel, we see how one of the scribes asks Jesus: "Which is the first of all the commandments?" (Mk 12:28). The question is somewhat cunning. In the first place, because he is trying to establish some sort of ranking amongst the different commandments; and, secondly, because his question is centered in the Law. This is logical, bearing in mind that the question comes from a master of the Law.
The Lord's answer takes to pieces the spirituality of that ‘master of the Law’ And the attitude of the disciple of Jesus with respect to God can be summed up in two points: “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart” (Mk 12:30) and “You shall love your neighbor as yourself” (Mk 12:31). The religious behavior is defined in his relationship with God and with his neighbor; and the human behavior, in his relationship with the others and with God. St. Augustine says the same with other words: “Love God, and do whatever you please”. Love God and love the others, and all the rest will just be a consequence of this plenitude of love.
The teacher of the Law understands it perfectly well. And he adds that to love God with all one’s heart, and one’s neighbor as oneself, “is worth more than all burnt offerings and sacrifices." (Mk 12:33). God is awaiting our reply, our total deliverance, “with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength” (Mk 12:30), for God means Truth, Goodness, and generous dedication to others. “Offerings and sacrifices” have a meaning only insofar they will be the true expression of this double love. And to think that, at times, we use the “little commandments” and “the offerings and sacrifices” as stumbling-block to criticize or wound others!
Jesus approves the reply of the master of the Law with "You are not far from the Kingdom of God." (Mk 12:34). For Jesus, whoever loves his neighbor over everything else is not far from God.
Thoughts on Today's Gospel
“I love You, Lord, and the only grace I ask is to love You eternally... My God, if my tongue cannot say in every moment that I love You, I want my heart to repeat it to You as often as I draw breath.” (Saint Jean-Baptiste-Marie Vianney)
“If the love of God has planted deep roots in a person, then he is able to love even those who do not deserve it, as God does us.” (Benedict XVI)
"It follows that we must necessarily accept his words and have complete faith in him and acknowledge his authority. He is almighty, merciful, and infinitely beneficent. Who could not place all hope in him? Who could not love him when contemplating the treasures of goodness and love he has poured out on us?” (Catechism of the Catholic Church, Nº 2086)
December 22nd
Fourth Sunday of Advent (C)
Gospel and commentary video
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