Today, Jesus offers us an explosive mixture of recommendations; it is like one of those fashionable banquets where the dishes are just tiny little tasty ‘snacks’. These are profound and hard to take in advice, addressed to his disciples in their mid-missionary preparation and formation process (cf Mt 11:1). We have to fragment the text in separate blocks to better taste them.

Jesus starts by explaining to them the effect of his teachings. Beyond the positive and evident consequences of our Lord's behavior, the Gospel evokes the hindrances and secondary effects of their preaching: “and one’s enemies will be those of his household” (Mt 10:36). This is the paradoxical result of living the Faith: the eventual likelihood of having to confront even our closest relatives, when we do not understand who the Lord Jesus is and we do not perceive him as the Master of Communion.

Secondly, Jesus requests that we place him at the highest level of our esteem: “Whoever loves father or mother more than me...” (Mt 10:37), “And whoever loves son or daughter more than me...” (Mt 10:37). In this way, He proposes to us to let him join us as the presence of God, for “whoever receives me receives the one who sent me” (Mt 10:40). Living with the Lord, when we welcome Him at home, is to enjoy the reward of the prophets and the just men, for we have welcomed a prophet and a just man.

The Master's recommendation ends when He values our small gestures of help and support to those living with the Lord, his disciples, which are all the Christians. “And whoever gives only a cup of cold water to one of these little ones to drink because he is a disciple...” (Mt 10:42). From this advice a responsibility is born: when we deal with our fellow men, we should be conscientious that he who lives with the Lord, whoever he may be, must be treated as we should treat Him. St. John Chrysostom says: “If love would be spread all over, an infinite goodness would be born out of it.”