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Contemplating today's Gospel

Today's Gospel + homily (in 300 words)

Monday of the Fifteenth Week in Ordinary Time
1st Reading (Exod 1:8-14.22): A new king, who knew nothing of Joseph, came to power in Egypt. He said to his subjects, «Look how numerous and powerful the people of the children of Israel are growing, more so than we ourselves! Come, let us deal shrewdly with them to stop their increase; otherwise, in time of war they too may join our enemies to fight against us, and so leave our country». Accordingly, taskmasters were set over the children of Israel to oppress them with forced labor. Thus they had to build for Pharaoh the supply cities of Pithom and Raamses. Yet the more they were oppressed, the more they multiplied and spread. The Egyptians, then, dreaded the children of Israel and reduced them to cruel slavery, making life bitter for them with hard work in mortar and brick and all kinds of field work—the whole cruel fate of slaves. Pharaoh then commanded all his subjects, «Throw into the river every boy that is born to the Hebrews, but you may let all the girls live».
Responsorial Psalm: 123
R/. Our help is in the name of the Lord.
Had not the Lord been with us —let Israel say, had not the Lord been with us— when men rose up against us, then would they have swallowed us alive, when their fury was inflamed against us.

Then would the waters have overwhelmed us; the torrent would have swept over us; over us then would have swept the raging waters. Blessed be the Lord, who did not leave us a prey to their teeth.

We were rescued like a bird from the fowlers' snare; broken was the snare, and we were freed. Our help is in the name of the Lord, who made heaven and earth.
Versicle before the Gospel (Mt 5:10): Alleluia. Blessed are they who are persecuted for the sake of righteousness, for theirs is the Kingdom of heaven. Alleluia.
Gospel text (Mt 10:34—11:1): Jesus said to his Apostles: “Do not think that I have come to bring peace upon the earth. I have come to bring not peace but the sword. For I have come to set a man against his father, a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law; and one’s enemies will be those of his household.

“Whoever loves father or mother more than me is not worthy of me, and whoever loves son or daughter more than me is not worthy of me; and whoever does not take up his cross and follow after me is not worthy of me. Whoever finds his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life for my sake will find it.

“Whoever receives you receives me, and whoever receives me receives the one who sent me. Whoever receives a prophet because he is a prophet will receive a prophet’s reward, and whoever receives a righteous man because he is righteous will receive a righteous man’s reward. And whoever gives only a cup of cold water to one of these little ones to drink because he is a disciple– amen, I say to you, he will surely not lose his reward.” When Jesus finished giving these commands to his Twelve disciples, he went away from that place to teach and to preach in their towns.

“Whoever does not take up his cross and follow after me is not worthy of me”

Fr. Valentí ALONSO i Roig (Barcelona, Spain)

Today, Jesus offers us an explosive mix of recommendations; it's like one of those fashionable banquets where the dishes are small appetizers to be savored. This is profound and difficult-to-digest advice, intended for his disciples at the heart of their missionary formation and preparation (cf. Mt 11:1). To savor them, we must contemplate the text in separate sections.

Jesus begins by revealing the effect of his teaching. Beyond the positive effects, evident in the Lord's actions, the Gospel evokes the setbacks and side effects of preaching: "One’s enemies will be those of his household" (Mt 10:36). This is the paradox of living the faith: the possibility of clashing, even with those closest to us, when we do not understand who Jesus the Lord is, and do not perceive him as the Master of communion.

Secondly, Jesus asks us to occupy the highest level on the scale of love: "Whoever loves father or mother more than me..." (Mt 10:37), "Whoever loves son or daughter more than me..." (Mt 10:37). Thus, He invites us to allow ourselves to be accompanied by Him as the presence of God, since "whoever receives me receives the one who sent me" (Mt 10:40). The effect of living accompanied by the Lord, welcomed into our home, is to enjoy the reward of the prophets and the righteous, because we have welcomed a prophet and a righteous man.

The Master's recommendation ends by valuing the small gestures of help and support for those who live accompanied by the Lord, his disciples, which we all Christians are. "And whoever gives only a cup of cold water to one of these little ones to drink because he is a disciple..." (Mt 10:42). From this advice arises a responsibility: regarding our neighbor, we must be aware that whoever lives with the Lord, whoever they may be, must be treated as we would treat Him. Saint John Chrysostom says: “If love were scattered everywhere, an infinity of goods would be born from it.”

Thoughts on Today's Gospel

  • “While peace arrives - when we will have no enemy - our aim is to fight long, faithfully and bravely, to deserve to be crowned by the Lord God.” (Saint Augustine)

  • “The Virgin Mary, Queen of Peace, shared until his martyrdom her Son Jesus' fight with the Devil. Let us invoke her motherly intercession so that she may help us always to be witnesses of Christ's peace and never to sink so low as to make compromises with evil.” (Benedict XVI)

  • “Christ enables us to live in him all that he himself lived, and he lives it in us. ‘By his Incarnation, he, the Son of God, has in a certain way united himself with each man’ (Vatican II). We are called only to become one with him (...)” (Catechism of the Catholic Church, Nº 521)